What is oil trading and how do you trade it?

Traders only deal with price movements, which makes trading oil CFDs more convenient and accessible than owning physical oil. crude oil cfd By leveraging these resources, traders can develop a well-rounded understanding of the oil market and make more informed trading decisions. WTI, or West Texas Intermediate, is known as a light sweet crude oil, which flows easily and requires less refining than its heavy or sour counterparts. WTI is considered a US-centric crude oil, and delivery for WTI futures contracts takes place in Cushing, Oklahoma, located at the heart of America.

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Oil prices are driven by various global factors because of the vital role energy plays in the economy and daily life of every country. When trading oil, it’s crucial to stay updated on global news and keep an eye on factors that can affect supply and demand. Unlike traditional oil trading, oil CFD trading typically has lower transaction costs.

  • OPEC has regular meetings throughout the year to establish production targets and quotas.
  • Contracts for difference (CFDs) are derivative products that allow you to trade on the price movements of the underlying asset, without buying the crude oil outright at its spot price.
  • Over time the move away from the use of CO2-producing fuels and sources of energy, is likely to shrink oil demand.

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Oil futures can be kept open for longer because they don’t have overnight fees. Oil futures are financial contracts in which a buyer and a seller agree to trade a specified number of barrels of oil at a fixed price set for a future date. You can trade oil using leveraged derivatives like CFDs, which enable you to speculate on the oil market price movement without taking ownership of the underlying asset. For instance, in February to March 2022, when Russia attacked Ukraine, UKOIL reacted more swiftly to European geopolitical events. The sudden rise in demand for oil products in Europe (due to war) caused UKOIL prices to increase far more sharply than USOIL. CFDs let traders speculate on the price of UKOIL and USOIL without physical ownership.

This allows us to secure a winning position even if one side of the trade is a loss. It is important to view the hedge as a collection of two trades making one trade rather then viewing them as two separate independent trades. Similar to the scalping strategy, we will be looking to trade a powerful trending move. The difference here is that we will be using the EMA 10 as our basis for taking a long or short position, once a rejection from this EMA occurs with a filter condition met. This ability to increase your buying power is a double edged sword, as the losses incurred would also be magnified if the price goes against your trade’s direction.

Relations Between Major Players in Oil Markets

This sensitivity means that oil prices can be volatile and move sharply when major news breaks or unexpected events occur. Stay updated with the global newsIt is essential for you to stay informed about all global news that could impact the oil market and its prices. This awareness will enable you to forecast future prices and market trends, allowing you to make well-informed decisions when placing entry and exit orders. Place an orderPlace CFD trades with predefined stop-loss orders to effectively manage market risk.

Best Forex Indicators: Complete Guide to Trading Tools

Crude oil prices are influenced by their source and current market dynamics, fluctuating with supply and demand. Unlike purchasing crude oil directly at current rates, these derivative products let you capitalize on price shifts without ownership. Through CFDs, you trade on the difference in value from when you open to close a position. Given oil’s market volatility in recent years, this can result in either gains or losses.

This can be avoided by opening longer-term positions on the underlying oil market by trading futures or options. Economic indicators, such as GDP growth, industrial production, and employment figures, can influence oil demand. In periods of economic growth, the demand for oil tends to rise, leading to higher prices. They aim to be long on oil when prices are rising and short on oil when prices are falling. Oil traders hope to profit by selling their long positions at a higher price than they initially paid or by buying back their short positions at a lower price than they originally sold.

We therefore advise our clients to create an effective risk management strategy when trading on CFD oil prices. Crude oil CFDs are flexible instruments that allow traders to speculate on oil price movements without worrying about expiration dates. You can hold positions indefinitely and choose smaller, customizable contract sizes. CFDs typically offer higher leverage, meaning you can control larger positions with a smaller initial investment.

Oil is measured in units called barrels, each containing just under 159 litres of crude oil. In 2022, global oil production reached 93.90 million barrels per day, according to Statista. However, this figure remains slightly below the all-time high of 95.0 million barrels per day recorded in 2019. Another method for investing in oil with a share of asset ownership is through ETF trading. Exchange-traded funds​​ work in a similar way to shares in the stock market, as the trader becomes a partial owner of the asset.

  • You can set the size of the position you’d like to place on your deal ticket.
  • Brent crude is also a sweet light crude, originally produced in the Brent oil fields located in the North Sea between the UK and northern Europe in 1976.
  • While in a trade, if your account balance gets too low and your equity starts approaching the maintenance margin, you might receive a margin call.
  • If the price of oil rises and a trader has bought a CFD, they make a profit.

TRADING

Let’s say that after opening your position, the subsequent oil price increases to £55 per barrel and you decide to close the position. In order to assess your profit or loss, you then multiply the difference by the size of the trade (£5 x 100). With us, you’ll get trading alerts when the oil market price moves some points above or below the level you’ve set. Note that despite setting these alerts, it remains your main responsibility to monitor your position.

Key data points

After opening your position with our CFD trading account, you can customize signals and alerts to monitor it effectively. Our platform, recognized for its excellence,1 provides real-time updates on running profits and overall gains from your active positions. There are several differences between WTI and Brent crude oil that are important to consider when choosing your commodity to trade. Brent is sourced from the North Sea and has more prevalence internationally, whereas WTI can only be sourced from oil fields inland of Texas and Louisiana, for example.

The level of oil demand is often viewed as a yardstick for measuring the health of the global economy. Investors in the US stock market are bracing for a pivotal week, as leading technology companies prepare to release their earnings reports. These results could dictate the market’s course for the remainder of the year, particularly concerning investments in artificial intelligence. We also offer trading on oil stocks​, including oil supermajors such as Chevron, BP, Royal Dutch Shell, Total and Eni. IG International Limited is licensed to conduct investment business and digital asset business by the Bermuda Monetary Authority. Trading oil CFDs can give you direct market access to one of the world’s popular volatile commodities.

The two most commonly traded benchmarks of crude oil are Brent and West Texas Intermediate (WTI), both of which are available on our online trading platform. Oil trading has been an essential part of the global financial markets for decades. For those looking to profit from price fluctuations in the oil market without owning physical commodities, Contracts for Difference (CFDs) provide an accessible and leveraged way to trade. This article explores the ins and outs of oil CFD trading, explaining what it is, how it works, and how traders can engage with this popular financial instrument. Oil trading can be profitable due to the highly active market and the numerous external factors affecting oil prices, creating frequent trading opportunities.

Since oil is a global commodity, geopolitical events in oil-producing regions—such as conflicts in the Middle East—can lead to volatility in oil prices. For example, any disruptions in key oil-producing countries like Saudi Arabia or Russia can cause fears of supply shortages, leading to price increases. A Contract for Difference (CFD) is a financial derivative that allows traders to speculate on the price movement of an asset without actually owning the asset.

This caused the price of WTI (USOIL) to shoot up by approximately 580 pips on the subsequent Monday. This ability to take long or short positions allows traders to exploit various market conditions. Pepperstone doesn’t represent that the material provided here is accurate, current or complete, and therefore shouldn’t be relied upon as such. It does not take into account readers’ financial situation or investment objectives. Without the approval of Pepperstone, reproduction or redistribution of this information isn’t permitted. By starting with these simple yet effective tools, traders can develop a solid foundation in technical analysis and enhance their ability to make informed trading decisions in the oil market.

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